Mathematical tools for intermediate economics classes
Iftekher Hossain

Simultaneous Equations

Section 3

Practise questions


Question 1

Solve the following system of linear simultaneous equations: $$\qquad\, 2x + 2y = 2 \qquad\qquad(1)$$ $$4x + 6y + 3z = 1 \qquad\qquad(2)$$ $$\; -6x - 10y = -6 \qquad\qquad(3)$$

From equation (1), \(x=1-y\) is the expression for \(x\) in terms of \(y\).

Substitute \(1-y\) for \(x\) in equation (3): $$-6(1 - y) - 10y = -6$$ $$\quad\; -6 + y - 10y = -6$$ $$\qquad\qquad\qquad y = 0$$ As, \(y=0\), from equation (1) we get \(x=1\) and from equation (2) we get \(z= -1\).



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